The Schemata of the Stars: Byzantine Astronomy from 1300 A.D.World Scientific Publishing Co. E. A. Paschos ISBN: 9810234899 price: $44.00
Most of the knowledge of ancient Greek science survived
through Byzantine codices. A short Byzantine article, extant in
three manuscripts, contains advanced astronomical ideas and
pre-Copernican diagrams; it presents improvements on ancient and
medieval astronomy. This important book includes the edited
version and translation of the text and analyzes its content. It
surveys the development of astronomical models from Ptolemy to
Byzantium and compares them mathematically with several works of
Arab astronomers, as well as with the heliocentric system of
Copernicus and Newton.
Contents:
(1) The Byzantine article contains the following sections: About
Motion
About the Spheres and the Stars Lying on Them
About the Sun
About the Spheres of the Moon
About the Spheres of the Four Stars: Saturn, Jupiter, Mars and
Venus
Computation of the Sphere of Mercury
Stations and Retrogression of the Five Stars and their Ascending
Motion
About the Latitude of the Stars
About the Change in Appearance (Parallax)
Parallax of the Sun
About the Waxing and Waning of the Moon
About the Eclipse of the Moon
About the Eclipse of the Sun
(2) The Diagrams: Diagrams in the Schemata of the Stars
Excerpts from the Texts
Geocentric Clocks
Astronomical Diagram from Mount Athos
(3) Analysis of the Schemata of the Stars: Kinematic Principles
Chioniades' Classification of the Stars and their Motions
The Model for the Spheres
The Motion of the Sun
The Lunar Model
The Planets
Mercury
Description of the Stations and Retrogression of the Five Stars
The Nodes and Latitudes of the Stars
The Parallax
The Phases of the Moon
The Eclipse of the Moon
The Eclipse of the Sun
Readership: General, from undergraduates to research scientists
interested in medieval astronomy.
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